African Grey Parrot


African Gray Parrot

African Grey Parrot
African Grey Parrot

The term "parrot" refers to a sizable group of garish, boisterous Psittacidae birds. The term "parrot" can also refer to any bird in the Psittaciformes order, which includes cockatoos (family Cacatuidae). People have kept parrots in cages as pets since the beginning of time because they are amusing, bright, and frequently friendly. Several are incredibly good at mimicking various noises, including human speech.


There are 333 species in the Psittacidae genus. The "real" parrots, or subfamily Psittacinae, are by far the biggest subfamily and can be found in warm climates all over the world. These birds, which eat seeds, buds, some fruits, and insects, have a blunt tongue. Although many members of the subfamily go by the name "parrot," other subgroups go by names like "macaw," "parakeet," "conure," and "lovebird."


The male African gray parrot (Psittacus erithacus) can accurately mimic human speech, making it the world's best talker. Compared to other parrots, captive birds are alert and often well-behaved. Some supposedly lived to be 80 years old. The bird is about 33 cm (13 inches) long, light gray with a square, red tail and a bare, whitish face; the sexes are similar in appearance. Gray parrots are widespread in the jungle, where they consume fruits and seeds. Despite causing agricultural damage, they are crucial for the spread of oil palm.


Habitat of the African Gray 


African Gray Parrot

African Gray Parrot



The Gray of Gabon is primarily found in central and western African nations like Gabon, as its name implies, as well as Cameroon, Congo, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its natural habitat is in the equatorial woods of these nations.


Background of the breed


The Swedish naturalist Carl von Linné wrote the first account of the Gabonese Gray parrot in 1758. 

This bird has experienced a loss in population in the wild over the years as a result of its enormous appeal. This pattern has been exacerbated by the deforestation that has destroyed its native habitat. 

The species is classified in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora's Annex I because of this (CITES). In other words, Gabon Gray can not be traded internationally. 

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physical traits


As a result, the name "Gray of Gabon" both refers to the bird's place of birth and the distinctive color of its plumage. Depending on the parts of the body, gray can take on a variety of colors. 

The beak and the tips of the wings have significantly a blacker color. On the face and abdomen, it is lighter and leans toward whiteness. Since it is crimson, the inside of the tail stands out against everything else. 

However, the two subspecies of gray from Gabon have a few minor physical variations. 

Psittacus erithacus Erithacus linnaeus, the "Congo parrot," is larger, has lighter plumage, and has a black beak. 

The "Timneh parrot" is smaller, has darker plumage, and has flesh-colored feathers on top of its beak. The hue of its tail is dark brown.


Behavior of the African Gray


The Gabonese Gray is well known for his oratory skills. It can accurately mimic words and sounds, and it can also do so in the appropriate context. 

When given time to adjust to his surroundings and his entourage, however, he transforms from a reserved nature into a friendly and expressive one. 

He dislikes being alone and constantly requests to be entertained by being talked to and played with.


diet of African Gray


The main food source for Gabonese Grays is seeds. As a result, it is possible to feed it mi found in pet stores, but the bird may also sort and be exposed to deficiencies. 

In any circumstances, you must frequently give him fresh fruit and dietary supplements to round up your diet. He can occasionally require vitamins added to his water as well. At this point, the veterinarian will be able to specify what he wants.


The African Gray Reproduction


Typically, the Gabonese female gray parrot lays 3 to 4 eggs per clutch. After that, the incubation phase lasts for 28 to 30 days. 

After roughly 12 weeks of being fed by their parents, the chic ks start to fend for themselves.


The health of an African gray parrot


Regarding health, the Gray of Gabon needs particular care given to its respiratory systems, which are thought to be extremely delicate. 

In fact, infections of bacterial or fungal origin, nasal congestion, and even the development of nasal masses, are the most common ailments seen in this species. 

Hypocalcemia, circovirus (which affects the beak and feathers), and proventriculus dilatation are additional conditions that can affect gray gabons.

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